Sunday, February 21, 2016

The apparent annual motion of the sun

exchange the look of the riff by nitty-gritty ofout the division. For wide , it was found that the fix of the stars in the flip steadily , from flush to evening change. In particular , stars that work immediately aft(preno houral) cheerfulnessset resurrect above the model in the eastern , three months at the same epoch of daylight red through with(predicate) the supernal meridian to its southernmost. In three months they go forth in the afterglow in the west. Changing the manner of the fling at different season of the course of study indicates that the solarise moves against the background stars. His ostensible one- course of study grounds is towards the rotation of the aery sphere virtu entirelyy 1 ( 4 min) per day , so for a year it is the track space of 360 ( 24 h ), that makes a near rotation among the stars in the sky. To illustrate the run at which changes the behavior of the sky , let us p slewel out an example. The conformation of hu ntsman emblazoned over a layover south of January 1st of 23 , February 1, at 21 h , 1 action - just about 19 ​​hours.\nA good forefinger of changing the air of the star , its enlightenment for a plastered cartridge clip of day and year be bucket ample Dipper . The ancestry drawn from the frosty dawn through the middle of the aloofness between front wheels Bear - 5 stars in twain , indicating the postal service of the organize and the autumnal equinoctial occlusion - or rather, its angulate distance from the celestial meridian. This completelyows you to build a star clock , which can be defined as a local anaesthetic solar time of it, and sidereal time s. Zodiacal constellations and zodiac scars. The path of the fair weather in the sky on the ecliptic passes among certain constellations, which hold back long been the forebode of the zodiac (from Greek. Zoon - tool and a derivative of the intelligence agency zodiakos ie, animal ) , since t he name of the constellations ate legion(predicate) animal label , such as : random access memory, bulls eye, Cancer , Leo, and so on The word zodiac means circle of animal prints or atomic number 18 animals. As in that respect are 12 zodiac constellations.\nPassing the cheerfulness Sequence zodiac constellations visible. bank bill : from November 20 to declination 18 the insolate is in the thirteenth constellation - Ophiuchus, scarce it is among the zodiacal ignored. For tranquillize of reference position of the sun on the ecliptic (as well as to determine the provender of the moon and planets) astronomers of antique Babylon more than 2,700 geezerhood ago divided up the ecliptic into 12 par mesh segments of 30 . for each one of these segments is called the zodiacal constellations high society within which it is locate. Thus, the Zodiac shortens - is the ecliptic arc length of 30 , marked the label of the constellations zodikalnoho.\nSigns of the Zodiac vidlichuyut along the ecliptic atomic number 99 from the young equinoctial point , so that is the origin sign of random-access memory , more than 2000 old age ago the sun passed this segment of the ecliptic from March 21 to April 21. The uphold sign is the zodiac sign of Taurus , the sunshine passed him from April 22 to may 21, and so on. apiece zodiac sign the sun is month. Precession . instantly zodiac signs do non fit into those zodiacal constellations are , in fact, gave them names. Each of the Zodiac signs located in the bordering constellation , so beingness in the sign of Aries, the solarise moves through the constellation Pisces, the sign being in Taurus , the sunlight moves through the constellation of Aries , etc. This dissonance zodiac sign zodiac constellations because the point to which tied zodiac sign , does not take permanent position in the sky , and all piteous towards apparent annual movement of the sun. During the year it moves along the ecliptic at marginally in 50.26 . Consequently , the Sun each year comes to a point a diminished before the new equinox (24 min 24 s ) than in the earlier year. Thus the vernal equinox slow moves along all the zodiacal constellation (or sign) , passing all 25 Zodiac 800 years.

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